Introduction The increasing dependence on electronic and digital modes prompted the need for changing law identifying with IT and rules of acceptability of electronic means as evidence for criminal as well as civil cases. From that point, the Information Technology Act of 2000 was instituted and its amendments were established on the United Nations Commission …
Introduction A dying declaration refers to statements made by a person on his/her deathbed as to the cause or circumstances of death. The Latin term ‘leterm mortem’ literally means ‘words before death’ and has legal significance as the Indian law recognizes that a dying man seldom lies, or “truth sits upon the lips of a …
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INTRODUCTION: Plea of alibi means that the absence of the time when the commission of the crime committed by the accused and the accused is convicted of the offence at the place where the incident has happened. The term “Alibi” is a Latin word which means – elsewhere or somewhere else. The plea of alibi …
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INTRODUCTION: [1] The concept of evidence in legal terms includes material things or facts which are presented to council members in order to act as a method for determining the reality of any supposed lawsuit before the inquiring or inspecting authorities. The verdicts of the court are to be founded on the percent of honesty …
Introduction- The idea of res gestae has risen out of the belief that specific acts or statements, which may somehow be superfluous and inadmissible, may be admitted as evidence because of the very circumstance wherein they were committed or expressed. This doctrine is basically used to admit a conceivably inadmissible piece of evidence so as …
Introduction- Rape has been recognized as one of the most heinous crime in all over the world. In simple terms, rape is something related to sexual intercourse forcefully or without consent. Laws has been repealed time to time, definition of rape has been defined and repealed time to time and so the punishment. In a …
Introduction- We all are aware of the situation that is, build-up of pending cases in the courts in India and to dispose of the cases in a rapid and viable manner, the courts need mechanisms in order to accomplish their duties. It is the duty of the adjudicators and lawyers to collect or accumulate the …
ABSTRACT Under a criminal conspiracy one reason by which an individual is perhaps held culpable for an offense which he didn’t really perpetrate is his being an insider of the conspiring acts to carry out the offense. Through the help of amendments, the Legislative body had brought about laws identified with conspiracy in India in …
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I. EVIDENCE Evidence is a means “from which an inference may logically be drawn as to the existence of a fact. It consists of proof by testimony of witnesses, on oath, or by writing or records.”[1] The definition of “evidence” as provided by Section 3 (Interpretation- Clause) of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, “means and …
INTRODUCTION The Burden of Proof mention in the Indian Evidence Act 1872. Chapter VII of the Act deals with provisions under the burden of proof, and it contains 101 to 114 sections. The concept of burden of proof explains under Section 101 of the Indian Evidence Act 1872. In the criminal case, there are two …
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